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Mesenteric Ischemia

Anesthesia Implications

Clinically reviewed by anesthesia providers · Updated

Avoid VasoconstrictorsAvoid HypotensionAvoid HypovolemiaOptimize HydrationAvoid AcidosisArrhythmiasSepsisShockBlood Loss (Excessive)Full StomachRSIAspirationRenal DysfunctionOptimize ElectrolytesReduced Cardiac OutputMalnutrition

Pathophysiology

Mesenteric ischemia is inadequate blood flow to the small bowel. Acute cases divide into arterial embolism (40% to 50%, usually cardiogenic and lodging in the superior mesenteric artery), arterial...

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