This course prepares anesthesia providers to confidently recognize, prevent, and treat two of the most high-stakes airway emergencies in the perioperative setting. You’ll review the pathophysiology and risk factors for laryngospasm and bronchospasm (with a strong focus on pediatric and reactive airway patients), then move into practical, pharmacology-driven management—including first-line bronchodilators, anticholinergics, epinephrine, propofol, and neuromuscular blockade—so you can act rapidly and decisively when seconds matter.